As the second largest site and an important part of the Baodingshan Rock Carvings, Xiaofowan (also Small Buddha Bend, for its relatively smaller scale compared with the Dafowan) is formerly known as the Ritual Site of Liu Benzun at Shengshou Temple or the Grand Treasure Pavilion. Located on the right side of Shengshou Temple, it is a construction integrated with numerous long square stones, on the flat surface of which all statues were carved. There are nine numbered niches and caves in total, including Tripitaka Catalogue Pagoda, Illustrations of the Scripture on Buddha Requiting Parental Kindness Through Skillful Means, Vairocana’s Sacred Ground of Preaching and Cave of Three Worthies of Huayan, etc.
Historically, the Xiaofowan, together with the Shengshou Temple, was regarded as a ritual site set by Zhao Zhifeng for Buddhist votaries’ making vow, practicing Buddhist law, and getting disciplined by others. As their carvings are mostly the same in contents, the Xiaofowan is also considered to be a blueprint on which the Dafowan Rock Carvings of Baodingshan were modelled, though both are different in the layout and the number of sculptures.